Archive

Author Archive

My first car and auto insurance

October 10th, 2009 Lucas No comments

I can still remember the excitement that I felt when I passed my driving exams and got my driver’s license. It was a rite of passage for me, it finally felt that I am a grown up and I knew that I could make things start to happen because I don’t have to wait for my older brother to drive me around town. My parents know that this is such a big deal that they even made a surprise mini party for me. Well I thought that they would give me car then but I found out that they didn’t. However, they gave me the promise that one I graduate and get good grades, then I don’t have to spend a dime because they would lovingly give me one. That was good enough for me.

When I graduated high school, I got so excited because finally I can have my very first car. And as an added bonus, I get to choose which car is the one for me because of my good grades. It was then that I found out that when it comes to choosing a car for teens is not easy. Back then I already had a part time job and me and my parents made a deal. My parents would pay for the whole expense of the car but since I have a job, I would have to pay for my auto insurance. That sounds fair enough for me and thought I was getting a better end in the deal. Besides, this is a way for my parents to teach me on how to be a responsible car owner.

So there I was, excited to buy my own car only to find out that the car that I chose have an impact on how much I have to pay for the auto insurance coverage. Knowing that the money for the policy will come from my own pocket, I have to be very careful about what I chose to have a better coverage and save money. One tip that I found out from car dealers is that choosing a safe car could give me discounts for the auto insurance. That means that I should stay away from high-profile SUVs as well as trucks because they are harder to control in a vehicular accident situation. Cars that promote speeding can lead to accidents, sports car and subcompact models are also out of the league because small cars can end up severely damaged. Instead, I ended up choosing a car that has front and side airbags, anti-theft measures, antilock brakes and daytime running lights. It is a fact when they say that auto insurance provides discounts if you have one or several safety features in your car.

We also found out that I will save more money when my parents would cover me as part of their existing auto insurance policy. So we did that but I have to pay them for my share. This also opened the chances for multi-car discount.  I also took some driver safety courses because that qualifies me for more discounts. As an added bonus, the higher grade that you get, the more discounts you can avail. This did not only got me discounts but it taught me how to be responsible driver. That is off course separate from my parents own lecture about avoiding driving distractions like texting while driving or drinking and driving.

A teen ager pays higher premiums for auto insurance but it would generally decrease if you have and maintain a good driving and accident free record. Having my first car did not only gave me the freedom that I longed for but it taught me how to be responsible and other life lessons that helped me be a better  and responsible adult.

Knowing the rules of Auto Insurance for every state

October 5th, 2009 Lucas No comments

A traffic accident can be a very traumatic experience and can happen every day no matter how careful you may be in driving. The last thing that you want to happen is to actually be involved in one. Unfortunately, some things are out of our control and things always happen for a reason. For the past few years, the alarming rate for vehicular accidents had been increasing which makes having auto insurance more valuable.

Auto insurance is also known as vehicle insurance, car insurance or motor insurance. If you have a car, chances are you already have coverage for your own car. This is a type of insurance that is acquired for cars, trucks and other vehicles. This would protect you by making sure that your investment in your car is covered in cases like traffic accidents. It also offers security against losses incurred due to robbery and other related misfortunes.

Different places would actually have different rules when it comes to car insurance. They may have different rules but there is always one thing in common and that is auto insurance is needed and a compulsory requirement. If you don’t have one, you might want to forget about using the vehicle on public roads and high ways. Most laws on different places would need insurance for both the car and the driver. Off course, the level and the gravity of each rule and law of each place differs to a great extent.  It is safe to say then that the law, rules and ordinances would depend on what place, country and state you are in.

An example of the diversity in auto insurance law is best demonstrated in the Unites States. Auto insurance covering legal responsibility and liability for injuries and damages on a property that happened to others is a basic requirement and obligatory in most states. However, the way they enforce or carry out these requirements is different from one state to another. For instance, in the state of Virginia, if you choose not to purchase liability insurance, you are therefore obliged to pay for the $500 fee per vehicle yearly. When you compare it to New Hampshire, they have it easy since motorists are not at all required to have liability insurance. On the other hand, North Carolina residents are mandated that a driver should hold liability insurance even before they get a licensed issued for them.

That’s just about liability insurance we also have to consider other factors such as penalties and fines for not getting auto insurance. Again this varies from state to state.  The common denominator often involves a substantial fine as well as the possibility of license and/or registration suspension or worst revocation. In some states, possible jail time is enforced to make sure that they do follow the requirements. This may seem harsh but it is proven effective, after all who wants to go to jail?  One common factor for all these states is that usually, the minimum mandatory by law is for the third party insurance to help and protect third parties from the monetary consequences of damage, loss or injury that is caused by a vehicle.

It in this light that we should recognize the importance of knowing what is the law behind your auto insurance in your state. Knowing that auto insurance is a requirement which makes you a responsible vehicle owner or driver, however knowing the rules that are meant for you in your particular state makes you a smart driver. We always hear the saying that ignorance is not an excuse in the court of law. And believe me, it really is true.

Categories: Auto Insurance Tags: , ,

Knowing Health Insurance Limitations and Exclusions

October 1st, 2009 Lucas No comments

Health insurance is there for our protection and coverage for medical expenses. But just like any other insurances, there are also some limitations and exclusions as to what is the coverage of your policy. In a way, this is for the protection of the insurance companies that they don’t have to pay for unnecessary expenses that will result to lesser profit for the company. Remember at the end of the day, insurance companies are still business that needs to earn profit to be able to continue operation and provide more coverage. Here are some of the typical limitation and exclusion of your health insurance:

  • Pre-existing conditions- many health insurance will provide a six month to a year waiting periods for pre-existing conditions in cases like lapse of insurance coverage that’s more than 63 days. Lets ay for example that you have diabetes, once you leave your job and would still be unemployed after some time then you would have to purchase an individual insurance. This is to avoid the waiting period and still be covered until your next policy.
  • Cosmetic surgery- this is not really needed for health purposes that’s why it is not covered. Most would undergo cosmetic surgery for aesthetic purposes but if the cosmetic surgery is recommended for correction of certain conditions and it is endorsed by doctors then most likely it would be covered. An example of cosmetic surgery that may be covered under your health insurance policy is a reconstructive injury because of an injury or injuries due to birth defect like cleft palate. Face lifts and liposuction are not covered because these are elective surgeries that you should pay with your own money.
  • Non-traditional treatments- treatments that are used instead of conventional medicine and treatments are called alternative treatment. Sometimes, these can be used together with the conventional medicines and treatment but it is not really required. It is not covered because it considered as experimental and non-traditional in nature. Examples of such are acupuncture, yoga, acupressure, massage or biofeedback.
  • Home care and private nursing care- there are some type of sickness that does not require for you to stay in the hospital and would just require home care. This type of care is not covered for some health care benefit however there are some policies that offers this as an advantage.
  • Mental health treatments- depending on the policy some would cover for mental health treatment and drug rehabilitation.  However if the substance abuse is because of addiction and self satisfaction as opposed to abuse due to mental illness, then for sure it is not covered. You will have to get referral from your doctor to be able to get mental health treatments.
  • Common drug benefit exclusions- drugs that are used for cosmetic purposes are not covered as well as non-traditional drugs used for treatment. An example is hair growth stimulants or diet and weight loss pills.  You can also expect food supplements and vitamins to be not included in the coverage.

These are only some of the exclusions and limitations in health insurance policies. It is important that you get to know and study your health insurance policy to get to know more about this. It is helpful to know these things so that you can avoid paying for medical expenses out of your own pocket. If in doubt, you could always ask your insurance company to be sure and not get shocked when the bill would come only to find out that it is not covered. You can also discuss with your doctors to stick with treatments that are covered by your insurance to avoid extra expenses.

Homeowners Insurance: the key for a peaceful sleep

September 25th, 2009 Lucas No comments

When I got married, one of the most important decisions that we have to make is the purchase of our new home. We wanted a house that we could turn into a loving home. This is where we will be raising our children and would stay almost for the rest of our lives. That’s why it is important for us to find the right and the perfect house. Needless to say, buying a house would mean that you have to consider a lot of factors and for me; the biggest factor would be protecting our investment. Buying a house involves significant amount of hard earned money and it is in fact a major investment. Protecting your investment is a top priority as well as a wise decision.

Homeowners insurance gives you protection and coverage if your home is damaged or destroyed. It also covers your family possessions as well as provides you with the compensation in cases like medical expenses, liability claims or other amounts that is caused by property damage and personal injury inflicted and suffered by others. Like any other insurance, you will have to pay for the premiums in exchange of the above mentioned. With the availability of homeowners insurance, you can sleep better at night knowing that your house and investment is protected.

The main and primary purpose of home owners insurance is for the protection of our home. It also gives protection on other structures of the house like a shed or detached garage. The homeowner’s policy revolves around your house and for the home insurance companies; it is their bread and butter. An example of such coverage is when lightning strikes a power line that may lead into your house and cause fire. Or when a delivery trucks of out of control and runs into your house or if your hot water heater explodes. The most common is when a tree falls to the roof of your house during a bad storm. In cases such as these, the homeowner’s policy would cover for the cost of the damages as well as the temporary living expenses and place while your house is being prepared.

Aside from protecting your home, most typical homeowners insurance protects your personal property as well. The contents inside your home like furniture, computers, stereo, clothing, jewelry, etc. as well as sentimental items are parts of your personal property. Outdoor equipments like lawn tools and sporting equipments are also part of your personal property. That means that if your house is damaged because of a fire, the appliances inside it will be replaced and covered as well.  You can also have an extension on your policy that is called “off premise protection.” This would give protection on your personal property anywhere in the world. This is especially helpful when you are travelling with your valued possession.

Liability coverage on the other hand provides protection for damages that happened because of you inside or outside your home. What are included here is the coverage for medical expenses and the coverage for professional fees in terms of lawsuits that is filed against you. This can be helpful when somebody filed a personal injury lawsuit against you because of your property or your own doing. For example, if a neighbor visits your house and had slipped and fall because of wet floor, then the insurance company would cover for her medical expenses. With the current “I’ll sue you” mentality, liability coverage can help you prepare and be protected.

Protecting your investment is the most logical thing to do especially if we are talking about our hard earned money. When we purchased our house, we also had it insured right away. With that simple step and just a few hundred of dollars, my husband and I could sleep better at night knowing that our investment will not be lost.

Getting to know your auto insurance needs

September 21st, 2009 Lucas No comments

We all know that auto insurance is needed and mandated by our state for the protection of motorists, car owners and drivers. If you are a safe driver, then you would know the importance of getting not just the basic insurance that is required by law and consider other options that will help you prepare when things go wrong especially in auto vehicular accidents. Aside from the trauma that one could get form auto vehicular accidents, the mountains of bills that comes with it can be a pain in the pocket and add insult to the injury.

The first thing that you need to know when purchasing an insurance policy is to know your state laws. Every state has a different requirements native to their rules and regulation. For example, the law in Virginia is very much different from the law in New Hampshire when it comes to auto insurance. All 47 states in the US would require liability insurance and for some states like Florida, Maryland and Michigan requires a Personal Injury Protection (PIP). The minimum amount that you have to pay for the insurance is dictated by the state law but that does not mean that you could just get the minimum. Additional coverage is greatly encouraged for all motorists to have wider coverage and protection.

There are a lot of auto-insurance policies and coverage and knowing your option can help you in deciding which one best fits your needs. With all the auto insurance companies around, there are some that would truly stand out from the rest in terms of their packages. Once you know what you need, and the purpose for the type of insurance then you will be guided as to what insurance is the best to purchase. This is also helpful in knowing how much money you need to spend and how much money you need to add for wider coverage.

Minimum liability is the least amount of money that you have to pay for the policy. This amount is determined by the state law. This means that you do not have to pay as much for a minimum liability. One thing that you should take note off is that when you really need the insurance and the amount is not enough to cover the personal injury then  there is a big possibility that your other personal assets would be at stake. Lawyers could file a claim against your other assets and risk losing more than paying for the amount of higher insurance. It is also important to know that your other insurance like health and homeowners insurance can pay for damages that are caused by a vehicular accident.  For example, if you have comprehensive health coverage then most likely you do not need to purchase a higher Personal Injury Protection (PIP) or more than what is actually required. Knowing your other insurance coverage would save you money and save you from the trouble of purchasing unnecessary coverage.

It is also important for you to know your vehicle because some policies are based on what type of car you own. The more expensive your car is, the more you have to pay. Mathematically speaking, if your car is less than $2,000 then you can save by not purchasing a comprehensive and collision coverage. However if your car is more than $50,000 then you can maintain such a big investment by paying for extra coverage. This makes sure that if your car is damaged and wrecked, you can afford to have it repaired or maybe even better, replace it.

Knowing these simple things would go along way especially when it comes to saving money, protecting your money, protecting your investment and more importantly protecting yourself.

Categories: Auto Insurance Tags: , , ,

GAP Insurance 101

September 17th, 2009 Lucas No comments

In the early 1980’s the loan or lease payoff coverage type of insurance was created because of the protection of consumers based upon buying and market trends. This is also called or known as GAP coverage or GAP insurance. Basically this type of insurance is for the protection of consumers when a gap exists between the actual value of their vehicle and the money owed to the bank or leasing company of the car. It also provides coverage during the whole duration of the car loan.

An upside down or negative equity happens if the amount owed on the car loan goes beyond the value of the vehicle itself. This is because of the quick decline of cars directly right after purchase. With newer models coming in and out of the market, you will not be surprised that just after 6 months of purchasing your vehicle; it will be priced significantly lower. Most consumers’ purchase a car via car loans that naturally gains interest. So just in case you have purchased a car at a certain time where it is priced higher, the interest would be higher as well. Now once the car had depreciated based on the current market rate, sometimes your loan is even higher than the actual cost of the car.

With an upside down equity, if the vehicle is damaged beyond repair, this means that you will still have to pay a big amount for the loan. This is where GAP coverage comes in very handy, if there is a gap in the actual value of the car and the amount of money owed to the bank or leasing company. It is needed if you are expecting to owe more on the car loan than the car is worth for. What it does is it aims to pay for that gap and the deductible on the primary insurance policy.  Most auto-dealership offers this type of insurance in a competitive rate which can be added in the car loan that will give protection and coverage for the time that you are still paying for the loan.

An upside down equity happens because some consumers are not able to afford a significant amount of down payment plus the car that was bought was rapidly depreciating. It could also happen if you are paying for high interest rates or if there are other expenses in the car loan like when you owe money with the previous car owned or when you trade in.

GAP insurance is also common when you are renting or leasing a vehicle. Even though you do not own the car, as a renter you are still responsible for the car if it is totaled or worst stolen.  Some states like New York, even requires lenders of rental cars to add GAP insurance cost to the amount of the lease itself.  So in reality, the price offered for rental cars quoted by the dealer includes GAP insurance. However, you have to be careful about this because some would actually use it as a way to get more money from lenders.  What these dealers do is add and offer GAP insurance at an additional price or as an extra cost on top of the monthly payment even if it is required by the State to include the GAP insurance on the total price.

Knowing that such insurance exist, one should be able to use this for our advantage especially before applying for a car loan or before taking advantage of car financing. As a consumer, it’s wise to take advantage of such offer for future use and for less hassle in the future. We will never know what will happen in the future and we should always be prepared for it.

Health insurance: A mother’s peace of mind

September 13th, 2009 Lucas No comments

As a mom, my priority is always the safety and health of my son.  I always pray and make it a point to do anything in my power for my son to be healthy and strong. In times that he does get sick, I always consult the doctor right away. It’s a good thing that he is part of the health insurance benefit that is part of the benefit from my work.  I could just imagine how much we would suffer financially if my family does not have health insurance and we would just rely and settle for what we can afford on treatments. My son is not sickly but it still gives me peace of mind knowing that when something happens, we could go in and out of the hospital to get some help.

Basically a health insurance is a contract between the person being insured and the insurance company. The amount that the insurance company would have to pay for medical expenses is called coverage and usually varies depending on what policy is agreed upon.  The policy will be the one determining how much premium or monthly payment to the insurance company. We all know that medical bills can be quite expensive and could even be a source of bankruptcy especially in the event of a major medical event, and having a health insurance would save you from this event.

The most common type of insurance is the group health insurance. This is the type of insurance that people can avail of from their employers and have coverage until you are 65. Normally, the premiums that are priced much lower than those who pay for individual health insurance plans because of the large numbers of the persons that are being insured. It is also the same price for everyone in the group no matter what the status of their health may be. Employers are not at all required to provide health insurance for employers but if they do not have one for their employees then most likely they will have a hard time finding employees.  This is the reason why many companies would boast about their health insurance coverage for their employees and it is also a way for showing that they do care. I know this for a fact because when I tried to search for work, one of the key things that I look for an employer is the offer for a god health insurance not only for me but for my whole family.

On the other hand, the individual health insurance is the most expensive type of insurance. This is for a person who does not have any type of coverage or have one but is not enough. This can be hard to avail because you will be asked for physical examinations and you will need to answer some set of questionnaire regarding your health and the health history of your family. That means that the more you need the insurance because of poor health, the higher you have to pay for the premium.

There are also other supplemental plans of insurance that one can avail of. These types of insurance are made to pay benefits in addition to whatever regular insurance policy you have. We also have to understand that cosmetic surgery, pre-existing health conditions, non-traditional treatments, homecare and private nursing, mental health treatment and drug benefit exclusions are not covered by health insurance. For example cosmetic surgery is not really a health concern and it is an elective surgery therefore the insurance company should not pay for it.

Having a health insurance is for our protection and peace of mind. I myself, can’t imagine what will happen if me and my family don’t have one. now I could concentrate about being a good mom without worrying about hospitalization.

Life insurance benefits for the living and during death

September 9th, 2009 Lucas No comments

Losing a loved one is hard enough to cope up with. Nothing could ever replace the person that had passed away. It’s hard enough to deal with the situation already but it could get worse with the financial consequences that come with death. This is where life insurance can come in very handy. Although you are not preparing for your death, it is better to have one not for your own needs but for your loved ones.

Life insurance is a contract between the policy owner and the insurer or the insurance companies.  In this contract, you have the capability to dictate who will be the beneficiary or the person who will benefit from the insurance in case something untoward happened to you or in case you died. Like any other insurance, you will have to pay for a premium. In exchange of this premium, the insurance company would give coverage on the individual’s death or other event like terminal illness or critical illness.

Realities like a death of a breadwinner can be tragic in so many ways. The emotional baggage does not stop with just the loss of your loved one but the survivors would have to face financial reality as well. Aside from the loss of the breadwinner’s income they are also faced with other expenses such as funeral expenses, estate administration, debts and estate taxes.  Not to mention that fact that they also need income to continue their way of living, payment for mortgage or rents and college education for the surviving kids.

There are three periods that a survivor has to go through to. They are the dependency period, survivor’s blackout period and the survivor’s retirement. In the dependency period, funds or income needs to be available during the time that it is especially hard for the surviving spouse to work and provide for the family. Considering the economy right now, it is really hard to be a single parent. The survivor’s blackout period on the other hand is what they usually call as the widow’s blackout period. Here, social security will stop paying for the surviving spouse because there are no more dependent children. And lastly, the survivor’s retirement, if the surviving spouse does not have her own retirement plan it is hard to find ways for providing funds.

With all that discussed, this is where life insurance becomes the solution for those dilemmas. Off course you can also take advantage of savings and investments made by the deceased if there are any. However, since we can’t predict the future, it is better for us to be prepared and get a life insurance. A life insurance can provide the money that a surviving family needs for continued security especially when they need it the most. It gives a new source of cash flow and income to the surviving family so they will continue to live comfortably even after the passing of the breadwinner.

Those are only the death benefits of a life insurance, as in the benefits of the beneficiaries when the insured person dies. What others don’t know is that it can also provide benefits for the policy owner while they are alive. You can get cash values as the policy gets older. You can also use it as a security deposit in cases where you need to have loans or withdrawals. Or you can benefit from it through retirement planning. A life insurance can also offer practical solution during retirement.

In this life, we will never know what will happen next. We may have some assumptions, but when reality hits, it’s better to be prepared not only for our own needs but more importantly, for the ones that you value.

Where do auto insurance companies base their premium charges?

September 5th, 2009 Lucas No comments

We all know how important it is to have auto insurance policies as well as we are all aware of the benefits that it provides to motorists and car owners. Chances are if you have a car, you already have an auto insurance that comes with the car. Primarily it is because most states requires and mandates for us to have auto insurance so we can use and drive the car on public highways. We are all aware of the rules and regulations that come with owning a car and driving. One thing that most of us are not aware off is where auto insurance companies base their premium charges?

Depending on where you are located, the insurance premiums for your car is either dictated by the government or determined by the auto insurance companies using the framework of regulations that was set by the government. Most of the time, the insurer have more freedom in setting the price in terms of physical damages as compared to the mandatory liability coverage.

There are some cases that the premium is not based on the government guidelines, and the cost of the premium will then be based on the calculations that are based on statistical data. There are factors to consider when calculating the cost and that includes car characteristic, the coverage that was selected, and the profile of the driver plus the usage of the car. The coverage selected normally involves deductibles, the limit and the covered perils. On the other hand, the usage of the car would depend on if it is used to commute to work or the predicted distance driven annually.

The profile of the driver would normally be composed of age, gender and driving history. Gender is an important basis because it could determine through statistical analysis future accidents that the insurance companies have to cover.  Men are proven to average more miles driven per year as compared to women. This means that proportionally speaking, they have higher accident involvement at all ages.  Insurance companies therefore give lower premiums to younger women than younger men. However, as they approach adulthood, the rates would now become unisex.

Age is also a big factor in determining the premium that you have to pay. You can notice a significant difference in price for teen age drivers who have no driving record. Normally, they are priced higher than adults with good driving records and history. One way of lowering down the cost for teenage drivers is to get good grades on safety driving courses. By the age of 25, the cost of insurance will be lowered and senior citizens who drive are also eligible to get retirement discounts. This is because they have lower average miles driven as compared to any other age group. The marital status is also another factor as singles is charged higher compared to a married driver.

The type of vehicle is also another basis. People who have sports car, muscle cars, SUV’s and motorcycles are charged higher because of higher accident rates. Luxury cars also have higher premiums because the cost of repair when it is damaged is higher than regular cars. Some insurance companies also consider the distance covered by through reasonable estimation, odometer based systems, GPS based systems and OBDII based systems.  The premise behind this is the higher your mileage and usage of the car, the higher premium you have to pay.

Knowing these factors would help us not only on lowering down the charges for auto insurance premiums but is also helps as a guideline when buying a car. With the recent economy and the need to save, it is important for us to find ways to fit the budget even in auto insurance premiums.